The photosynthesizing pigment in the cyanobacteria colors. It is also responsible for turning the lake red. Although most creatures can’t handle the hot lake water, it’s a perfect environment for a salt-loving microorganism called cyanobacteria. alcalica is also present in the lake, but not endemic), thrive in the waters at the edges of the hot spring inlets. Even the water temperature is usually between 104 and 140 degrees Fahrenheit (40 and 60 Celsius). Die Gegend um den Lake Natron ist ein Ort reich an Kultur und Natur, abseits ausgetretener Pfade. The wind will be a gentle breeze, and the mean air pressure will be 1013 mb. Greater Flamingo also breed on the mud flats.Įven more amazing than the ability of the flamingoes to live in these conditions is the fact that two endemic fish species, the alkaline tilapias ( Alcolapia latilabris and A. 20 low clouds (below 2,000 meters: Cumulus, Stratocumulus, Stratus, Fractostratus) 2 convective clouds (Cumulonimbus) The highest temperature will reach 25 degrees Celsius, while the the lowest temperature will drop to 20 degrees Celsius. ![]() Lake Natron is a safe breeding location because its caustic environment is a barrier against predators trying to reach their nests on seasonally-forming evaporite islands. These flamingoes, the single large flock in East Africa, gather along saline lakes in the region, where they feed on Spirulina (a blue-green algae with red pigments). As salinity increases, so do the number of cyanobacteria, and the lake can support more nests. 4 ): a short one in November and December, and a longer one from February. ![]() However, the lake has two wet seasons (see Fig. The lake is the only regular breeding area in East Africa for the 2.5 million Lesser Flamingoes, whose status of "near threatened" is a consequence of their dependence on the single breeding location. Temperatures do not vary significantly throughout the year at Lake Natron. Maasai believe Oldonyo Lengai is the Holy Mountain of God. Oldonyo Lengai remains an active volcanic mountain in the country. For ages, the territory has been at the heart of the Indigenous Maasai because it has special places and trees respected for both spiritual and cultural purposes. However it is an important habitat for flamingos and is home to endemic algae, invertebrates and round the margins even fish that can survive in the slightly less salty water. Lake Natron’s catchment is the Maasai’s lifeline. The high temperature (up to 41☌) and the high and very variable salt content of the lake does not support wildlife.
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